Ua lilo nā mākēneki Neodymium, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo NdFeB a i ʻole nā ​​mākēneki honua laha ʻole, i kihi o ka ʻenehana hou. ʻO kā lākou huakaʻi mai ka hana hou ʻana a hiki i ka hoʻohana ākea ʻana he hōʻike ia i ka noʻeau kanaka a me ka ʻimi mau ʻana i nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ikaika.

Ka Hana ʻia ʻana o nā Magnets Neodymium

Ua hoʻomohala mua ʻia nā mākēneki Neodymium i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1980 ma muli o nā hoʻoikaika ʻana e hana i nā mākēneki paʻa ikaika. He hana hui pū kēia mea i hana ʻia ma waena o General Motors lāua ʻo Sumitomo Special Metals. Ke ʻimi nei nā kānaka noiʻi i kahi mākēneki e hiki ke pani i nā mākēneki samarium-cobalt, he ikaika akā pipiʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi e hana.

Ua hiki mai ka holomua me ka ʻike ʻana he hiki i kahi metala o ka neodymium, ka hao, a me ka boron (NdFeB) ke hana i kahi magnet me ka ikaika nui aʻe ma kahi hapa o ke kumukūʻai. ʻAʻole wale kēia magnet hou i ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o kona mau mua akā ʻoi aku ka nui ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka neodymium i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka samarium. Ua hana ʻia nā magnet neodymium kalepa mua i ka makahiki 1984, e hōʻailona ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi au hou i nā magnetics.

Hoʻomohala a me ka Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua nui nā holomua i ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā magnet neodymium. Ua maʻalahi nā mana mua i ka pala a he haʻahaʻa nā mahana hana kiʻekiʻe loa. No ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau pilikia, ua hoʻomohala nā mea hana i nā ʻano uhi like ʻole, e like me ka nickel, zinc, a me ka epoxy, e pale i nā magnet mai ka pōʻino o ke kaiapuni. Eia kekahi, ua ʻae nā holomua i ke kaʻina hana no ka hana ʻana i nā magnet me nā ʻae ʻoi aku ka pololei a me ka paʻa magnetic nui aʻe.

ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā magnet neodymium i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e pili ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā ʻāpana NdFeB i loko o kahi matrix polymer, ua hoʻonui hou aku i ka laulā o nā noi. ʻOi aku ka palupalu o kēia mau magnet i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā ʻano paʻakikī, e hāʻawi ana i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻolālā no nā ʻenekinia.

Nā Noi Hou

I kēia lā, ua nui nā ʻano hana o nā magnet neodymium ma muli o ko lākou ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka versatility. ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻohana maʻamau:

Nā mea uila:He mau ʻāpana koʻikoʻi nā magnet Neodymium i nā mea uila hou he nui, me nā kelepona akamai, nā kamepiula, a me nā headphone. ʻO ko lākou liʻiliʻi a me ka ikaika magnetic kiʻekiʻe e kūpono ai lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana liʻiliʻi a hana kiʻekiʻe.

Nā Motika Uila:ʻO ka pono a me ka mana o nā mīkini uila i nā mea āpau mai nā mīkini home a i nā kaʻa uila e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i nā magnet neodymium. ʻO ko lākou hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā kahua magnetic ikaika i kahi liʻiliʻi ua hoʻololi i ka hoʻolālā mīkini, e hiki ai i nā mīkini ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka pono.

Nā Mea Lapaʻau:Ma ke kahua lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet neodymium i nā mīkini MRI, nā pacemakers, a me nā mea hana magnetic therapy. He mea koʻikoʻi ko lākou mau kahua magnetic ikaika no ka pololei a me ka hilinaʻi e pono ai i ka ʻenehana lapaʻau.

Ikehu Hoʻohou:He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko nā magnet Neodymium i ka hana ʻana i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i nā turbine makani a me nā ʻenehana ikehu hou ʻē aʻe, kahi e kōkua ai ko lākou pono a me ka ikaika i ka hana ʻana i ka mana hoʻomau.

Nā Noi ʻOihana:Ma waho aʻe o nā mea uila a me nā mea lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet neodymium i nā noi ʻoihana like ʻole, me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale magnetic, nā mīkini hāpai, a me nā sensor. ʻO ko lākou hiki ke mālama i nā waiwai magnetic ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e lilo ai lākou i mea nui loa i nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana he nui.

ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā Magnets Neodymium

I ka hoʻomau ʻana o ke koi no nā mea liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana, pēlā nō hoʻi ka pono no nā magnet ikaika e like me nā mea i hana ʻia mai ka neodymium. Ke ʻimi nei nā kānaka noiʻi i nā ala e hōʻemi ai i ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā mea honua laha ʻole ma o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hao hou a me nā ʻano hana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hana hou ʻana a me ke kūʻai mau ʻana o ka neodymium ke lilo nei i mea nui i ka piʻi ʻana o ke koi honua.

ʻAʻole i pau ka ulu ʻana o nā magnet neodymium. Me ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana e hoʻomau nei, ua mākaukau kēia mau magnet e pāʻani i kahi kuleana koʻikoʻi i nā ʻenehana o ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻokele ana i ka hana hou ma nā ʻoihana a hāʻawi i ka holomua i nā mea āpau mai nā mea uila mea kūʻai aku a hiki i ka ikehu hou.