Kodi Magnetti ya Horseshoe Imagwira Ntchito Bwanji?

Maginito a nsapato ya akavalo, yokhala ndi kapangidwe kake kofanana ndi U, yakhala chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya maginito kuyambira pomwe idapangidwa. Chida chosavuta koma champhamvu ichi chakopa asayansi, mainjiniya, ndi anthu odziwa zambiri kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Koma kodi maginito a horseshoe amagwira ntchito bwanji? Tiyeni tifufuze momwe chipangizo chodziwika bwino ichi chimagwirira ntchito.

1. Ma Domain a Maginito:

Pakati pa ntchito ya maginito a horseshoe pali lingaliro la maginito. Mkati mwa zinthu za maginito, kaya zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo, nickel, kapena cobalt, pali madera ang'onoang'ono otchedwa maginito. Dera lililonse lili ndi maatomu ambirimbiri okhala ndi nthawi zofanana za maginito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maginito ang'onoang'ono apangidwe mkati mwa zinthuzo.

2. Kugwirizana kwa Maginito Moments:

Pamene maginito a horseshoe agwiritsidwa ntchito ndi maginito, mphamvu yakunja ya maginito imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthuzo. Mphamvu imeneyi imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa maginito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi yawo ya maginito igwirizane ndi gawo lomwe lagwiritsidwa ntchito. Pankhani ya maginito a horseshoe, maginito amagwirizana kwambiri ndi kutalika kwa kapangidwe ka U, ndikupanga mphamvu yamphamvu ya maginito pakati pa mitengo ya maginito.

3. Kuchuluka kwa Magnetic Field:

Mawonekedwe apadera a maginito a horseshoe amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuyika mphamvu ya maginito pamalo amodzi. Mosiyana ndi maginito wamba, omwe ali ndi mitengo iwiri yosiyana kumapeto kwake, mitengo ya maginito a horseshoe imagwirizanitsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa mphamvu ya maginito kukhala yolimba pakati pa mitengo. Mphamvu ya maginito yokhazikikayi imapangitsa maginito a horseshoe kukhala othandiza kwambiri ponyamula ndi kusunga zinthu za ferromagnetic.

4. Kutuluka kwa Maginito:

Mphamvu ya maginito yopangidwa ndi maginito a horseshoe imapanga mizere ya maginito yomwe imafalikira kuchokera ku nsingo imodzi kupita ku ina. Mizere ya maginito iyi imapanga kuzungulira kotsekedwa, komwe kumayenda kuchokera kumpoto kwa maginito kupita ku nsingo yakumwera kunja kwa maginito ndi kuchokera kum'mwera kupita ku nsingo yakumpoto mkati mwa maginito. Kuchuluka kwa maginito pakati pa nsingo kumatsimikizira mphamvu yokoka kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa maginito a horseshoe kuti agwiritse ntchito mphamvu yake ya maginito patali kwambiri.

5. Magwiritsidwe Othandiza:

Maginito a Horseshoe ali ndintchito zosiyanasiyana zothandiza chifukwa cha mphamvu yawo yamphamvu yamaginitondi mizere yozungulira yozungulira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kupanga, kumanga, ndi maphunziro. Pakupanga, maginito a horseshoe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula ndi kusunga zinthu zachitsulo panthawi yopangira. Pakupanga, amathandiza kupeza ndi kutenga zinthu zachitsulo kuchokera kumalo ovuta kufikako. Kuphatikiza apo, maginito a horseshoe ndi zida zamtengo wapatali zophunzitsira powonetsa mfundo zamaginito m'makalasi ndi m'ma laboratories.