Kufumura Musiyano Mukuru Pakati peNeodymium Magnet neElectromagnets

Magineti anoita basa guru muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva pahunyanzvi kusvika kumishonga, zvichibatsira mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana. Mhando mbiri dzakajairika dzemagineti ndeidzimagineti e neodymiumuye magineti emagetsi, rimwe nerimwe rine hunhu hwakasiyana uye mashandiro aro. Ngationgororei musiyano mukuru uripo pakati pemagineti e-neodymium nemagineti emagetsi kuti tinzwisise hunhu hwawo hwakasiyana uye mashandisirwo ahwo.

1. Kuumbwa:

Magineti eNeodymium magineti anogara kwenguva refu akagadzirwa ne alloy ye neodymium, iron, uye boron (NdFeB). Magineti aya anozivikanwa nesimba rawo rakasiyana uye ari pakati pemagineti akasimba anogara kwenguva refu anowanikwa mukutengeserana. Kusiyana neizvi, magineti emagetsi magineti enguva pfupi akagadzirwa nekupfuudza magetsi kuburikidza ne coil ye waya yakakomberedza chinhu chikuru, kazhinji simbi kana simbi.

2. Kugadzira magineti:

Magineti eNeodymium anogadzirwa nemagneti panguva yekugadzira uye anoramba aine magneti kwenguva isingaperi. Kana angogadzirwa nemagneti, anoratidza simba remagineti rakasimba pasina chikonzero chesimba rekunze. Magineti, kune rumwe rutivi, anoda magetsi kuti agadzire simba remagineti. Kana magetsi achipfuura nemuwaya, anokonzera magneti muchinhu chikuru, zvichigadzira simba remagineti. Simba resimba remagineti remagetsi rinogona kugadziriswa nekushandura simba rinopfuura nemuwaya.

3. Simba:

Magineti eNeodymium anozivikanwa nesimba rawo rinoshamisa, achipfuura mamwe marudzi mazhinji emagineti kana tichitarisa simba remagineti. Anokwanisa kushandisa simba guru uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumabasa anoda simba guru remagineti, akadai semota dzemagetsi, masipika, uye michina yemagnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Kunyange zvazvo magineti achigonawo kugadzira masimba emagineti akasimba, simba rawo rinoenderana nemagetsi anopinda nepakati pecoil uye hunhu hwechinhu chikuru. Nekuda kweizvozvo, magineti anogona kugadzirwa kuti aratidze simba remagineti rakasiyana, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana.

4. Kuchinjika uye Kudzora:

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvemagineti ndiko kuchinjika kwawo uye kugona kwawo kudzora. Nekugadzirisa magetsi anoyerera nepakati pe coil, simba remagineti remagineti remagineti rinogona kushandiswa zviri nyore munguva chaiyo. Iyi ficha inobvumira magineti kuti ashandiswe mumashandisirwo anodiwa kudzora simba remagineti, senge mu industrial automation, magnetic levitation systems, uye electromagnetic actuators. Magineti eNeodymium, ari magineti anogara aripo, haape mwero wakafanana wekuchinjika uye kutonga pamusoro pehunhu hwawo hwemagineti.

5. Mashandisirwo:

Magineti eNeodymium anowana mashandisirwomuminda yakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira zvemagetsi, zvemuchadenga, uye zvekurapa, uko chiyero chazvo chesimba guru kusvika pahukuru chinobatsira. Zvinoshandiswa mumadhisiki edhisiki akaoma, mahedhifoni, mavharo emagineti, uye masensa, pakati pezvimwe zvinoshandiswa. Magetsi anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, kubva mukugadzira nekutakura kusvika kutsvagurudzo yesainzi nevaraidzo. Anoshandisa macrane, magadzikirwo emagineti, magineti ezvitima, magineti ezvitima, michina yeMRI, uye zvishandiso zvemagetsi zvakaita serelay nesolenoids.