Ama-magnet e-Neodymium aluhlobo lwamandlaomaginethi be-neodymium abanokushisa okuphezulueziye zathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yamandla azo amangalisayo kanye nekhono lokuma ezindaweni ezinzima. Zenziwe ngenhlanganisela yensimbi, i-boron, ne-neodymium, la mamagnethi akhiqiza amasimu kazibuthe ngamandla amangalisayo angaphakamisa isisindo esimangalisayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka kabanzi ukuthi amamagnethi e-neodymium asebenza kanjani, izakhiwo zawo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nendlela yokuwaphatha ngokuphephile.
Isayensi ngemuva kwamamagnethi e-neodymium isekelwe ku-neodymium, enezakhiwo ezihlukile zamamagnethi. Ama-athomu e-Neodymium anenani elingalingani lama-electron, okudala ukusatshalaliswa okungalingani kwamashaji kagesi ku-athomu. Lokhu kuholela kumpahla kamagnehi ye-athomu, okusiza ekudaleni insimu kamagnehi enamandla kakhulu futhi engaguquguquki. Umagnehi we-neodymium ngokuvamile uqukethe amamagnethi amancane ahlelwe ukulingisa ukuma okuphelele komagnehi wokugcina. Lawa mamagnethi amancane, noma ama-domain, wonke akhiqiza amasimu awo kamagnehi ahambisanayo.
Ngokubambisana, ama-domain amancane ayahlangana ukuze akhiqize insimu enamandla yamagnetic elinganayo phezu kwayo yonke imagnethi. Izakhiwo zamagnethi e-neodymium yizo ezenza afaneleke kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezimboni nezentengiselwano. Amandla awo awukuthi angakwazi ukuphakamisa imithwalo esindayo kakhulu, okwenza afaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kuma-crane neminye imishini esindayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamagnethi e-neodymium amelana kakhulu nokugqwala futhi angamelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nokucindezela, ngakho-ke afaneleka kahle ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinzima.
Ngaphandle kwezicelo zezimboni, omaginethi be-neodymium basetshenziswa nasezintweni eziningi zasekhaya, okuhlanganisa izipikha, ama-headphone, kanye nezinye izinhlobo zama-hard drive ekhompyutha. Baphinde babe negalelo embonini yezokwelapha ngendima yabo emishinini ye-MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), esebenzisa amasimu anamandla omaginethi ukukhiqiza izithombe ezinemininingwane yomzimba womuntu. Nakuba omaginethi be-neodymium benezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi eziwusizo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lapho bephathwa.
Ngenxa yamandla azo, zingabangela ukulimala okukhulu uma zingaphathwa kahle. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amagilavu uma uphatha omagilavu be-neodymium futhi uwagcine kude nemishini kagesi njengoba insimu enamandla kamagnethi ingaphazamisa ukusebenza kwawo. Ekuphetheni, omagilavu be-neodymium baluhlobo lomagilavu anamandla asebenza ngokuvumelanisa izizinda eziningi ezincane ezidala insimu kamagnethi efanayo phezu kwawo wonke umagilavu. Lawa magilavu anezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi kusukela emishinini esindayo ezindaweni zezimboni kuya kuma-elekthronikhi abathengi, ngisho nasembonini yezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuwaphatha ngokuqapha nangokucophelela ukuze uvimbele ukulimala, ngakho-ke qiniseka njalo ukuthi ulandela izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele lapho usebenza nomagilavu be-neodymium.
Inkampani iFullzen ibilokhu ikuleli bhizinisi iminyaka eyishumi, siyinkampaniabahlinzeki bama-magnets endandatho ye-neodymiumFuthi sikhiqiza izimo eziningi ezahlukene, njengokuthiomaginethi endandatho ye-neodymium afakwe uchungechunge, omaginethi endandatho ye-neodymiumnjalo njalo. Ngakho-ke ungakhetha ukuthi sibe ngumhlinzeki wakho.
Ncoma Ukufundwa
Singanikeza izinsizakalo ze-OEM/ODM zemikhiqizo yethu. Umkhiqizo ungenziwa ngokwezifiso zakho ngokwezidingo zakho, okuhlanganisa usayizi, ukuma, ukusebenza, kanye nokugqoka. sicela unikeze amadokhumenti akho okuklama noma usitshele imibono yakho futhi ithimba lethu le-R&D lizokwenza okunye.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-10-2023