Byose Ugomba Kumenya Ku bijyanye n'isuzuma rya 'n Rating' rya Neodymium Magnets

Magneti za Neodymium, zizwiho imbaraga zazo zidasanzwe n'ubushobozi bwazo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, zahinduye inganda zitandukanye kubera imiterere yazo itangaje ya rukuruzi. Ingenzi mu gusobanukirwa izi rukuruzi ni 'n rating,' ikintu cy'ingenzi kigaragaza imbaraga zazo za rukuruzi n'imikorere yazo. Muri iyi nyandiko yuzuye, tuzasuzuma byose ukeneye kumenya kuri 'n rating' yarukuruzi za neodymium.

'N Rating' ni iki mu by'ukuri?

'n rating' ya neodymium magnet yerekana urwego cyangwa ubwiza bwayo, cyane cyane ingufu ntarengwa zayo. Iyi power product ni igipimo cy'imbaraga za magnet, zigaragazwa muri MegaGauss Oersteds (MGOe). Mu by'ukuri, 'n rating' igaragaza ingano y'ingufu za magneti ishobora gukora.

Gusobanura Igipimo cya 'n Rating'

Magneti ya Neodymium atangwa ku gipimo kuva kuriKuva kuri N35 kugeza kuri N52, hamwe n'izindi mpinduka nka N30, N33, na N50M. Uko umubare uba munini, ni ko rukuruzi iba ikomeye. Urugero, rukuruzi ya N52 irakomeye kurusha rukuruzi ya N35. Byongeye kandi, utujambo tw'ibanze nka 'H,' 'SH,' na 'UH' dushobora kongerwaho kuri zimwe mu ntera kugira ngo tugaragaze ihinduka mu guhangana n'ubushyuhe n'imbaraga.

Kumenya Imbaraga za Sumaku n'Imikorere

'n rating' igira uruhare runini mu kugena imbaraga n'imikorere ya neodymium magnets. 'n ratings' iri hejuru igaragaza magnets zifite imbaraga nyinshi za magnets, bigatuma zikoreshwa mu buryo busaba imbaraga nyinshi aho imikorere myiza ari ngombwa. Abahanga mu by'ubwubatsi n'abashushanya imiterere y'amashanyarazi batekereza ku 'n rating' iyo bahitamo magnets zo gukoresha mu buryo bwihariye kugira ngo barebe ko imikorere n'imikorere myiza ari byo byiza.

Gusobanukirwa ibisabwa n'ibisabwa

Guhitamo urwego rwa neodymium magnet biterwa n'ibisabwa na porogaramu. Dore zimwe mu porogaramu zisanzwe hamwe n'ingero za 'n' zijyanye nayo:

Ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa n'abaguzi: Ingufu zikoreshwa muri telefoni zigezweho, ecouteur, na za ndangururamajwi akenshi ziba hagati ya N35 na N50, zihuza imikorere n'ingano n'uburemere.

Imashini zo mu ngandaMoteri, moteri zitanga moteri, n'ibikoresho bitandukanya ingufu za rukuruzi bishobora gukoresha rukuruzi zifite amanota menshi ya 'n', nka N45 na N52, kugira ngo byongere imikorere myiza n'ubwizerwe.

Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi: Imashini za MRI n'ibikoresho byo kuvura hakoreshejwe rukuruzi bisaba rukuruzi zifite imbaraga nyazo za rukuruzi, akenshi zikoresha amanota nka N42 kugeza N50 kugira ngo zikore neza.

Ingufu Zisubiramo: Turbine z'umuyaga namoteri z'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha magneti za neodymiumhamwe n’amanota menshi ya 'n', ubusanzwe kuva kuri N45 kugeza kuri N52, kugira ngo haboneke ingufu zisukuye no guteza imbere ubwikorezi burambye.

Ibikwiye kwitabwaho n'uburyo bwo kwirinda

Nubwo rukuruzi za neodymium zitanga imikorere idasanzwe, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bigomba kwitabwaho n'ingamba zo kwirinda:

Gukoresha: Bitewe n'imbaraga zazo zikomeye za rukuruzi, rukuruzi za neodymium zishobora gukurura ibintu bifite feri kandi bigatera akaga gakomeye. Hakwiye kwitonderwa mu gihe ukoresha izi rukuruzi kugira ngo wirinde imvune.

Uburyo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe: Ingano zimwe na zimwe za magneti za neodymium zigaragaza ubushobozi bwa magneti bwagabanutse iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma imipaka y'ubushyuhe yagenwe kuri buri ngano kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza.

Ubudahangarwa bw'inkongi: Magneti za Neodymium zishobora kwangirika mu bidukikije bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane ibirimo ubushuhe cyangwa aside. Gukoresha irangi ririnda ibintu nka nikeli, zinki, cyangwa epoxy bishobora kugabanya kwangirika no kongera igihe cy'ubuzima bwa magneti.

Umwanzuro

'Isuzuma rya n'iry'ingufu za neodymium rikoreshwa nk'igipimo cy'ibanze cyo gusobanukirwa imbaraga za rukuruzi zazo n'imikorere yazo. Mu gusesengura iri suzuma no gusuzuma ibintu bitandukanye nko ibisabwa mu ikoreshwa n'imiterere y'ibidukikije, abahanga n'abashushanya bashobora gukoresha ubushobozi bwose bwa rukuruzi za neodymium mu guhanga udushya no gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye mu nganda. Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere n'ikoreshwa ryazo, gusobanukirwa byimbitse 'isuzuma rya n'iry'ingufu bizakomeza kuba ingenzi mu gufungura ubushobozi bw'ibi bikoresho bitangaje bya rukuruzi.