Ni gute magneti zikoreshwa mu modoka?

Makuni zigira uruhare runini mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry'imodoka, zigira uruhare mu mikorere n'ibice bitandukanye byongera imikorere, umutekano, n'imikorere myiza y'imodoka. Kuva ku gukoresha moteri z'amashanyarazi kugeza ku koroshya ingendo no kunoza ihumure, makuni zabaye ingenzi mu mikorere y'imodoka. Muri iyi nkuru, tuzasuzuma uburyo butandukanyeSukuru zikoreshwa mu modoka.

Moteri z'amashanyarazi:

Imwe mu zizwi cyaneikoreshwa rya rukuruzi mu modokairi muri moteri zikoresha amashanyarazi, zigenda ziyongera mu modoka zivanze n'izikoresha amashanyarazi (EVs). Izi moteri zikoresha magneti zihoraho, akenshi zikozwe muri neodymium, kugira ngo zikore ingufu zikoreshwa mu guhindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mu buryo bwa mekanike. Mu gukoresha imbaraga zikurura kandi ziteye ubwoba hagati ya magneti na magneti, moteri zikoresha amashanyarazi mu buryo butangaje, zigira uruhare mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kunoza imikorere y'imodoka.

Sisitemu zo Gufata Feri Zikora mu Buryo Bushya:

Sisitemu zo kugabanya umuvuduko w'imodoka, zikunze kuboneka mu modoka zivanze n'izikoresha amashanyarazi, zikoresha magnets kugira ngo zifate ingufu za kinetic mu gihe cyo kugabanya umuvuduko w'imodoka no gufunga. Iyo umushoferi afashe feri, moteri y'amashanyarazi ikora nk'umuterankunga, igahindura ingufu za kinetic z'imodoka mo ingufu z'amashanyarazi.Ingufu zikoreshwa muri moteribigira uruhare runini muri iki gikorwa binyuze mu gushyiramo amashanyarazi mu miyoboro, hanyuma akabikwa muri batiri y'imodoka kugira ngo ikoreshwe nyuma. Ubu buryo bwo kuvugurura feri bufasha kunoza imikorere ya lisansi no kongera urwego rw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Utumashini dupima ibintu n'uburyo bwo gushyira ibintu aho biri:

Magneti kandi zikoreshwa mu bikoresho bitandukanye byo kugenzura no gushyira ibintu mu modoka. Urugero, ibikoresho byo kugenzura umuvuduko w'amapine bikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo kugenzura umuvuduko w'amapine, bigenzura umuvuduko w'amapine kugira ngo byorohereze kugenzura umuvuduko w'amapine, uburyo bwo gukumira gufunga feri (ABS), no kugenzura uburyo buhamye bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w'amapine. Byongeye kandi, magnetti zishyirwa muri module za compass zo kugenzura inzira, zitanga amakuru nyayo ku bashoferi. Ibi bikoresho byo kugenzura amashanyarazi bifasha kumenya aho imodoka iherereye no kumenya aho iherereye, bikongera umutekano w'imodoka n'ubushobozi bwo kuyiyobora.

Sisitemu y'Indangururamajwi:

Sisitemu zo kwidagadura mu modoka zishingikiriza kuri magnets kugira ngo zitange amajwi meza. Indangururamajwi n'ibikoresha amajwi bikubiyemo magnets zihoraho zikorana n'amashanyarazi kugira ngo zikore amajwi. Izi magnets ni ingenzi mu guteranya amajwi, zigira uruhare mu gutuma amajwi agaragara neza kandi asobanutse neza mu modoka. Byaba ari ukwishimira umuziki, ibiganiro bya podikasti, cyangwa guhamagara kuri telefoni utiriwe ukoresha intoki, magnets zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza uburambe bwo gutwara.

Ibiranga Ihumure n'Ibyiza:

Magneti zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye bworoshye kandi bworoshye bwo gutwara imodoka. Urugero, imigozi y'inzugi za magnetike ifunga neza kandi ikora neza, mu gihe sensor za magnetike ziri mu gice cyo hejuru n'inyuma zorohereza gukora neza no gufungura/gufunga mu buryo bwikora. Byongeye kandi, magneti zikoreshwa mu guhindura intebe z'amashanyarazi, ibyuma bikoresha lisansi, no kurekura inzugi za lisansi, byongerera imodoka uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara.