Ni ikihe gikoresho cyiza cyo kurinda Neodymium Magnet?

Magneti za Neodymium, zizwiho imbaraga zazo zidasanzwe, zikoreshwa cyane mu bintu bitandukanyeporogaramukuva ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa n'abantu kugeza ku mashini zo mu nganda. Ariko, mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, biba ngombwa kurinda magneti za neodymium kugira ngo zigenzure imbaraga zazo za rukuruzi kandi hirindwe ko ibikoresho bizikikije byangirika. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma ibintu by'ingenzi n'amahitamo yo guhitamo ibikoresho byiza byo kurindarukuruzi za neodymium.

1. Ibyuma bya Feri - Icyuma n'Icyuma:

Sumateri za Neodymiumakenshi zikingirwa hakoreshejwe ibyuma bya fer nk'icyuma n'icyuma. Ibi bikoresho biyobora neza kandi bigakurura imbaraga za rukuruzi, bigatanga ingabo ikomeye ku buryo zitabangamira ibintu. Udusanduku tw'icyuma cyangwa icyuma dukunze gukoreshwa mu gushyira rukuruzi za neodymium mu bikoresho nka indangururamajwi na moteri z'amashanyarazi.

2. Mu-metal:

Mu-metal, icyitegererezo cyanikeli, icyuma, umuringa, na molybdenum, ni ibikoresho byihariye bizwiho ubushobozi bwo kohereza ingufu za rukuruzi. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo kuyobora neza imbaraga za rukuruzi, mu-metal ni amahitamo meza yo kurinda rukuruzi za neodymium. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa by'ikoranabuhanga byoroshye aho ubuhanga ari bwo buhambaye.

3. Aloyi za Nickel na Nickel:

Nikeli n'ibindi bikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya nikeli bishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo kurinda magneti za neodymium neza. Ibi bikoresho bitanga ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ingese no kurinda magneti. Hari igihe ubuso bwa nikeli bukoreshwa mu kurinda magneti za neodymium mu buryo butandukanye.

4. Umuringa:

Nubwo umuringa utari ferromagnetike, amashanyarazi menshi awukoresha atuma uba mwiza mu gukora imigezi ishobora kurwanya imbaraga za rukuruzi. Umuringa ushobora gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo kurinda mu bikorwa aho amashanyarazi aba ari ngombwa. Udukingirizo dushingiye ku muringa ni ingirakamaro cyane mu gukumira ingaruka mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi.

5. Graphene:

Graphene, urwego rumwe rw'atome za karuboni zishyizwe mu gice cy'urukuta cya hexagonal, ni ibikoresho bishya bifite imiterere idasanzwe. Nubwo ikiri mu ntangiriro z'ubushakashatsi, graphene igaragaza icyizere cyo gukingira magnetic bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutwara amashanyarazi no koroherana. Ubushakashatsi burakomeje kugira ngo hamenyekane akamaro kayo mu gukingira magneti za neodymium.

6. Ibikoresho by'ibirungo:

Ibikoresho bivanze, bihuza ibintu bitandukanye kugira ngo bigere ku miterere yihariye, birimo gusuzumwa kugira ngo harebwe uburyo bwo kurinda magneti ya neodymium. Abahanga mu by'imashini barimo kugerageza ibikoresho bitanga uburyo bwo kurinda magneti, kugabanya ibiro, no kugabanya ikiguzi.