Magnet ya neodymium ikoreshwa iki?

Mu 1982, Masato Sagawa wo muri Sumitomo Special Metals yavumbuyerukuruzi za neodymium. Ingufu za rukuruzi (BHmax) z'iyi rukuruzi ziruta iza rukuruzi ya samarium cobalt, kandi ni yo yari ifite ingufu nini cyane za rukuruzi ku isi icyo gihe. Nyuma, Sumitomo Special Metals yashoboye gukora neza uburyo bwo gushonga ifu, naho General Motors ikora neza uburyo bwo gushonga spray, bushobora guteguraMakuneti ya NdFeB.

 

Igikorwa cya mbere:

Mbere na mbere, rukuruzi ya neodymium ishobora gukoreshwa nk'isuzumiro kuko ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu neza, bityo rukuruzi ya neodymium ishobora no gukoreshwa nk'imashini itwara amashanyarazi cyangwa moteri. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, rukuruzi ya neodymium ishobora no gukoreshwa nk'umuyoboro.

Igikorwa cya kabiri:

Sumateri za Neodymium zishobora no gukoreshwa nk'ingufu z'icyuma. Gukoresha sumateri za Neodymium mu nganda gakondo bikoreshwa cyane cyane muri moteri.

Igikorwa cya gatatu:

Icya kabiri, urwego rw'ikoreshwa rya neodymium magnets rushobora no gukoreshwa ahantu hafatika kurushaho. Urugero,rukuruzi za disiki ya neodymiumishobora gukoreshwa nk'abavuga, naho abavuga rusange bakayikoresha.

Igikorwa cya kane:

Ingufu za Neodymiumishobora kandi kuvurwa ubushyuhe, kandi ingufu za magnetic resonance za nuclear zishobora gukoreshwa mu gusuzuma ingirangingo z’umuntu zidasanzwe no gusuzuma indwara.

Igikorwa cya gatanu:

Sukuru za Neodymium zishobora gukoreshwa nk'abafana b'amashanyarazi, kandi ni ingirakamaro kuri moteri z'abafana b'amashanyarazi. Muri icyo gihe, zishobora no gukoreshwa nk'imisego yo kuvura magnetique n'imikandara yo kuvura magnetique.

Imikorere ya gatandatu:

Dushobora kandi gukoresha icyuma gikuraho icyuma gikozwe muri magnets za neodymium, gishobora gukuraho umukungugu w'icyuma ushobora kuba uri mu ifu, n'ibindi.

Muri make, kuva iyi magnet yavumburwa, hagiye hagaragara amashami mashya yo gukoresha buri mwaka, kandi igipimo cy'izamuka ry'ingufu ku mwaka cyarenze 30%. Kubwibyo, amahirwe yo gukoresha magnets za neodymium ni menshi cyane.

HitamoIkoranabuhanga rya Fullzenku makuru ya neodymium.Twandikire.